[pve-devel] [PATCH docs] qm, vzdump: add notes regarding backups of windows and VSS

Aaron Lauterer a.lauterer at proxmox.com
Mon Jan 20 15:35:13 CET 2025


VSS in windows guests with additional backup software in the guest can
cause problems. By now the guest agent does support to use a different
VSS option. This way, one can switch to one that does not interfere with
other backup solutions.

Mention it in the docs and link to the wiki article that explains it.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lauterer <a.lauterer at proxmox.com>
---
 qm.adoc     | 13 +++++++++----
 vzdump.adoc |  4 ++++
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/qm.adoc b/qm.adoc
index 4bb8f2c..660047a 100644
--- a/qm.adoc
+++ b/qm.adoc
@@ -1355,14 +1355,19 @@ that calling 'fs-freeze' with some SQL Servers triggers VSS to call the SQL
 Writer VSS module in a mode that breaks the SQL Server backup chain for
 differential backups.
 
-For such setups you can configure {pve} to not issue a freeze-and-thaw cycle on
+There are two options on how to handle such a situation.
+
+1. Configure the QEMU Guest Agent to use a different VSS variant that does not
+interfere with other VSS users. The https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/VM_Backup_Consistency[{pve} wiki]
+has more details.
+2. Alternatively, you can configure {pve} to not issue a freeze-and-thaw cycle on
 backup by setting the `freeze-fs-on-backup` QGA option to `0`. This can also be
 done via the GUI with the 'Freeze/thaw guest filesystems on backup for
 consistency' option.
 
-IMPORTANT: Disabling this option can potentially lead to backups with inconsistent
-filesystems and should therefore only be disabled if you know what you are
-doing.
+IMPORTANT: Disabling this option can potentially lead to backups with
+inconsistent filesystems. Therefore, adapting the QEMU Guest Agent
+configuration in the guest is the preferred option.
 
 Troubleshooting
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
diff --git a/vzdump.adoc b/vzdump.adoc
index aecb353..0708d07 100644
--- a/vzdump.adoc
+++ b/vzdump.adoc
@@ -96,6 +96,10 @@ a background QEMU process, a stopped VM will appear as running for a
 short amount of time while the VM disks are being read by QEMU.
 However the VM itself is not booted, only its disk(s) are read.
 
+NOTE: On Windows guests it is necessary to configure the guest agent if another
+backup software is used within the guest. See xref:qm_qga_fsfreeze[Freeze & Thaw]
+in the guest agent section for more details.
+
 .Backup modes for Containers:
 
 `stop` mode::
-- 
2.39.5





More information about the pve-devel mailing list