[PATCH qemu-server 09/13] blockdev: add blockdev_mirror

Alexandre Derumier alexandre.derumier at groupe-cyllene.com
Tue Jun 3 09:55:53 CEST 2025


FIXME:
   port qemu bitmap drive-mirror patch to blockdev-mirror

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <alexandre.derumier at groupe-cyllene.com>
---
 PVE/QemuMigrate.pm                    |   2 +-
 PVE/QemuServer.pm                     | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 test/MigrationTest/QemuMigrateMock.pm |  10 ++-
 3 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/PVE/QemuMigrate.pm b/PVE/QemuMigrate.pm
index 5a54f173..ca9f59fb 100644
--- a/PVE/QemuMigrate.pm
+++ b/PVE/QemuMigrate.pm
@@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ sub phase2 {
 	    my $bitmap = $target->{bitmap};
 
 	    $self->log('info', "$drive: start migration to $nbd_uri");
-	    PVE::QemuServer::qemu_drive_mirror($vmid, $drive, $nbd_uri, $vmid, undef, $self->{storage_migration_jobs}, 'skip', undef, $bwlimit, $bitmap);
+	    PVE::QemuServer::qemu_drive_mirror($vmid, $source_drive, $nbd_uri, $vmid, undef, $self->{storage_migration_jobs}, 'skip', undef, $bwlimit, $bitmap);
 	}
 
 	if (PVE::QemuServer::QMPHelpers::runs_at_least_qemu_version($vmid, 8, 2)) {
diff --git a/PVE/QemuServer.pm b/PVE/QemuServer.pm
index 8e48f52b..f68c5bf2 100644
--- a/PVE/QemuServer.pm
+++ b/PVE/QemuServer.pm
@@ -8153,60 +8153,139 @@ sub qemu_img_convert {
     die "copy failed: $err" if $err;
 }
 
+
 sub qemu_drive_mirror {
     my ($vmid, $drive, $dst_volid, $vmiddst, $is_zero_initialized, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $bwlimit, $src_bitmap) = @_;
 
     $jobs = {} if !$jobs;
 
+    my $machine_type = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_current_qemu_machine($vmid);
+    if (PVE::QemuServer::Machine::is_machine_version_at_least($machine_type, 10, 0)) {
+	return qemu_blockdev_mirror($vmid, $drive, $dst_volid, $vmiddst, $is_zero_initialized, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $bwlimit, $src_bitmap);
+    }
+
     my $qemu_target;
     my $format;
-    $jobs->{"drive-$drive"} = {};
+
+    my $drive_id = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::get_drive_id($drive);
+    my $deviceid = "drive-$drive_id";
+
+    $jobs->{$deviceid} = {};
 
     if ($dst_volid =~ /^nbd:/) {
-	$qemu_target = $dst_volid;
-	$format = "nbd";
+        $qemu_target = $dst_volid;
+        $format = "nbd";
     } else {
-	my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
+        my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
+
+        $format = checked_volume_format($storecfg, $dst_volid);
 
-	$format = checked_volume_format($storecfg, $dst_volid);
+        my $dst_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $dst_volid);
 
-	my $dst_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $dst_volid);
+        $qemu_target = $is_zero_initialized ? "zeroinit:$dst_path" : $dst_path;
+    }
 
-	$qemu_target = $is_zero_initialized ? "zeroinit:$dst_path" : $dst_path;
+    my $opts = {
+        timeout => 10,
+        device => $deviceid,
+        mode => "existing",
+        sync => "full",
+        target => $qemu_target,
+        'auto-dismiss' => JSON::false,
+    };
+    $opts->{format} = $format if $format;
+
+    if (defined($src_bitmap)) {
+        $opts->{sync} = 'incremental';
+        $opts->{bitmap} = $src_bitmap;
+        print "drive mirror re-using dirty bitmap '$src_bitmap'\n";
+    }
+
+    if (defined($bwlimit)) {
+        $opts->{speed} = $bwlimit * 1024;
+        print "drive mirror is starting for $deviceid with bandwidth limit: ${bwlimit} KB/s\n";
+    } else {
+        print "drive mirror is starting for $deviceid\n";
+    }
+
+    # if a job already runs for this device we get an error, catch it for cleanup
+    eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "drive-mirror", %$opts); };
+    if (my $err = $@) {
+        eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs) };
+        warn "$@\n" if $@;
+        die "mirroring error: $err\n";
     }
 
+    qemu_drive_mirror_monitor ($vmid, $vmiddst, $jobs, $completion, $qga);
+}
+
+sub qemu_blockdev_mirror {
+    my ($vmid, $drive, $dst_volid, $vmiddst, $is_zero_initialized, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $bwlimit, $src_bitmap) = @_;
+
+    my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
+
+    # copy original drive config (aio,cache,discard,...)
+    my $dst_drive = dclone($drive);
+    $dst_drive->{file} = $dst_volid;
+    $dst_drive->{zeroinit} = 1 if $is_zero_initialized;
+    #improve: if target storage don't support aio uring,change it to default native
+    #and remove clone_disk_check_io_uring()
+
+    #add new block device
+    my $target_drive_blockdev = generate_drive_blockdev($storecfg, $dst_drive);
+    my $target_blockdev = $target_drive_blockdev->{file};  #can be fmt or only file for nbd
+    PVE::QemuServer::Monitor::mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-add', %$target_blockdev);
+    my $target_nodename = $target_blockdev->{'node-name'};
+
+    # we replace the original src_fmt node in the blockdev graph.
+    # need to be defined, or if not, it'll replace the root throttle-filter
+    my $src_drive_blockdev = generate_drive_blockdev($storecfg, $drive);
+    my $src_fmt_nodename = $src_drive_blockdev->{file}->{'node-name'};
+
+
+    my $drive_id = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::get_drive_id($drive);
+    my $deviceid = "drive-$drive_id";
+
+    $jobs = {} if !$jobs;
+    my $jobid = "mirror-$deviceid";
+    $jobs->{$jobid} = {};
+
     my $opts = {
+	'job-id' => $jobid,
 	timeout => 10,
-	device => "drive-$drive",
-	mode => "existing",
+	device => $deviceid,
+	replaces => $src_fmt_nodename,
 	sync => "full",
-	target => $qemu_target,
+	target => $target_nodename,
 	'auto-dismiss' => JSON::false,
     };
-    $opts->{format} = $format if $format;
 
     if (defined($src_bitmap)) {
 	$opts->{sync} = 'incremental';
-	$opts->{bitmap} = $src_bitmap;
+	$opts->{bitmap} = $src_bitmap;   ##FIXME: port qemu bitmap drive-mirror patch to blockdev-mirror
 	print "drive mirror re-using dirty bitmap '$src_bitmap'\n";
     }
 
     if (defined($bwlimit)) {
 	$opts->{speed} = $bwlimit * 1024;
-	print "drive mirror is starting for drive-$drive with bandwidth limit: ${bwlimit} KB/s\n";
+	print "drive mirror is starting for $deviceid with bandwidth limit: ${bwlimit} KB/s\n";
     } else {
-	print "drive mirror is starting for drive-$drive\n";
+	print "drive mirror is starting for $deviceid\n";
     }
 
     # if a job already runs for this device we get an error, catch it for cleanup
-    eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "drive-mirror", %$opts); };
+    eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "blockdev-mirror", %$opts); };
+
     if (my $err = $@) {
 	eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs) };
 	warn "$@\n" if $@;
+	eval { mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-del', 'node-name' => $target_blockdev->{file}->{'node-name'}) };
+	warn "$@\n" if $@;
+	eval { mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-del', 'node-name' => $target_nodename) };
+	warn "$@\n" if $@;
 	die "mirroring error: $err\n";
     }
-
-    qemu_drive_mirror_monitor ($vmid, $vmiddst, $jobs, $completion, $qga);
+    qemu_drive_mirror_monitor ($vmid, $vmiddst, $jobs, $completion, $qga, 'mirror');
 }
 
 # $completion can be either
@@ -8565,7 +8644,7 @@ sub clone_disk {
 
 	my $sparseinit = PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'sparseinit', $newvolid);
 	if ($use_drive_mirror) {
-	    qemu_drive_mirror($vmid, $src_drivename, $newvolid, $newvmid, $sparseinit, $jobs,
+	    qemu_drive_mirror($vmid, $drive, $newvolid, $newvmid, $sparseinit, $jobs,
 	        $completion, $qga, $bwlimit);
 	} else {
 	    if ($dst_drivename eq 'efidisk0') {
diff --git a/test/MigrationTest/QemuMigrateMock.pm b/test/MigrationTest/QemuMigrateMock.pm
index 11c58c08..d156ff1b 100644
--- a/test/MigrationTest/QemuMigrateMock.pm
+++ b/test/MigrationTest/QemuMigrateMock.pm
@@ -132,14 +132,16 @@ $MigrationTest::Shared::qemu_server_module->mock(
     qemu_drive_mirror => sub {
 	my ($vmid, $drive, $dst_volid, $vmiddst, $is_zero_initialized, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $bwlimit, $src_bitmap) = @_;
 
+	my $drive_id = "$drive->{interface}$drive->{index}";
+
 	die "drive_mirror with wrong vmid: '$vmid'\n" if $vmid ne $test_vmid;
-	die "qemu_drive_mirror '$drive' error\n"
-	    if $fail_config->{qemu_drive_mirror} && $fail_config->{qemu_drive_mirror} eq $drive;
+	die "qemu_drive_mirror '$drive_id' error\n"
+	    if $fail_config->{qemu_drive_mirror} && $fail_config->{qemu_drive_mirror} eq $drive_id;
 
 	my $nbd_info = decode_json(file_get_contents("${RUN_DIR_PATH}/nbd_info"));
 	die "target does not expect drive mirror for '$drive'\n"
-	    if !defined($nbd_info->{$drive});
-	delete $nbd_info->{$drive};
+	    if !defined($nbd_info->{$drive_id});
+	delete $nbd_info->{$drive_id};
 	file_set_contents("${RUN_DIR_PATH}/nbd_info", to_json($nbd_info));
     },
     qemu_drive_mirror_monitor => sub {
-- 
2.39.5




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