[pve-devel] [PATCH qemu-server] snapshot create/delete: die early for snapshot-as-volume-chain for pre-10.0 machine version

Fiona Ebner f.ebner at proxmox.com
Thu Aug 7 12:47:56 CEST 2025


As reported in the community forum [0], a running VM with pre-10.0
machine version using a storage with snapshot-as-volume-chain will run
into issues when creating a snapshot. Similarly deleting the snapshot
of such a VM would fail. Having '-blockdev' is a hard requirement for
the implementation of the snapshot-as-volume-chain feature for running
VMs, so die and suggest upgrading the machine version.

[0]: https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/lvm-thick-with-iscsi-pve-9-0-3.169319/

Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner at proxmox.com>
---
 src/PVE/QemuServer.pm | 15 +++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/PVE/QemuServer.pm b/src/PVE/QemuServer.pm
index d42e2115..e30b27cb 100644
--- a/src/PVE/QemuServer.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/QemuServer.pm
@@ -4447,12 +4447,17 @@ sub qemu_volume_snapshot {
         print "internal qemu snapshot\n";
         mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync', device => $deviceid, name => $snap);
     } elsif ($do_snapshots_type eq 'external') {
+        my $machine_version = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_current_qemu_machine($vmid);
+        if (!PVE::QemuServer::Machine::is_machine_version_at_least($machine_version, 10, 0)) {
+            die "storage for '$volid' is configured for snapshots as a volume chain - this requires"
+                . " QEMU machine version >= 10.0. See"
+                . " https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/QEMU_Machine_Version_Upgrade\n";
+        }
         my $storeid = (PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid))[0];
         my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
         print "external qemu snapshot\n";
         my $snapshots = PVE::Storage::volume_snapshot_info($storecfg, $volid);
         my $parent_snap = $snapshots->{'current'}->{parent};
-        my $machine_version = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_current_qemu_machine($vmid);
         PVE::QemuServer::Blockdev::blockdev_external_snapshot(
             $storecfg, $vmid, $machine_version, $deviceid, $drive, $snap, $parent_snap,
         );
@@ -4489,6 +4494,13 @@ sub qemu_volume_snapshot_delete {
             name => $snap,
         );
     } elsif ($do_snapshots_type eq 'external') {
+        my $machine_version = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_current_qemu_machine($vmid);
+        if (!PVE::QemuServer::Machine::is_machine_version_at_least($machine_version, 10, 0)) {
+            die "storage for '$volid' is configured for snapshots as a volume chain - this requires"
+                . " QEMU machine version >= 10.0. See"
+                . " https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/QEMU_Machine_Version_Upgrade\n";
+        }
+
         print "delete qemu external snapshot\n";
 
         my $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid);
@@ -4499,7 +4511,6 @@ sub qemu_volume_snapshot_delete {
 
         my $parentsnap = $snapshots->{$snap}->{parent};
         my $childsnap = $snapshots->{$snap}->{child};
-        my $machine_version = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_current_qemu_machine($vmid);
 
         # if we delete the first snasphot, we commit because the first snapshot original base image, it should be big.
         # improve-me: if firstsnap > child : commit, if firstsnap < child do a stream.
-- 
2.47.2





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