[pve-devel] [PATCH pve-firewall v8 1/5] add support for loading sdn firewall configuration

Stefan Hanreich s.hanreich at proxmox.com
Tue Nov 19 16:36:06 CET 2024


This also includes support for parsing rules referencing IPSets in the
new SDN scope and generating those IPSets in the firewall. We always
load the new configuration, since loading the configuration always
includes validating the loaded rules. Validation fails without
including the SDN ipsets, leading to syslog error messages.

In the API, we only use the IPSets the user is actually allowed to use
for validating the rules - preventing users from using autogenerated
IPSets they have no permission for.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hanreich <s.hanreich at proxmox.com>
---
 src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Helpers.pm | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Makefile   |  1 +
 src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Rules.pm   | 25 ++++++++++++++++
 src/PVE/Firewall.pm              | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 src/PVE/Service/pve_firewall.pm  |  4 +--
 5 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Helpers.pm

diff --git a/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Helpers.pm b/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Helpers.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a8c6fea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Helpers.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package PVE::API2::Firewall::Helpers;
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use PVE::Cluster;
+use PVE::Network::SDN::Vnets;
+use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
+
+sub get_allowed_vnets {
+    my $rpcenv = eval { PVE::RPCEnvironment::get() };
+
+    if ($@) {
+	warn "could not initialize RPCEnvironment";
+	return {};
+    }
+
+    my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
+
+    my $vnets = PVE::Network::SDN::Vnets::config(1);
+    my $privs = [ 'SDN.Audit', 'SDN.Allocate' ];
+
+    my $allowed_vnets = [];
+    foreach my $vnet (sort keys %{$vnets->{ids}}) {
+	my $zone = $vnets->{ids}->{$vnet}->{zone};
+	next if !$rpcenv->check_any($authuser, "/sdn/zones/$zone/$vnet", $privs, 1);
+	push @$allowed_vnets, $vnet;
+    }
+
+    return $allowed_vnets;
+}
+
+sub get_allowed_vms {
+    my $rpcenv = eval { PVE::RPCEnvironment::get() };
+
+    if ($@) {
+	warn "could not initialize RPCEnvironment";
+	return {};
+    }
+
+    my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
+
+    my $guests = PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist();
+
+    return [
+	grep { $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$_", [ 'VM.Audit' ], 1) } sort keys $guests->{ids}->%*
+    ];
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Makefile b/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Makefile
index e916755..6be8261 100644
--- a/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Makefile
+++ b/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ PERLDIR=$(DESTDIR)/$(PREFIX)/share/perl5
 
 LIB_SOURCES=			\
 	Aliases.pm		\
+	Helpers.pm		\
 	IPSet.pm		\
 	Rules.pm		\
 	Cluster.pm		\
diff --git a/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Rules.pm b/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Rules.pm
index 9fcfb20..bbcf732 100644
--- a/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Rules.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/API2/Firewall/Rules.pm
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
 use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc);
 
 use PVE::Firewall;
+use PVE::API2::Firewall::Helpers;
 
 use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
 
@@ -237,6 +238,18 @@ sub register_create_rule {
 
 		my $rule = {};
 
+		# reloading the scoped SDN config for verification, so users can
+		# only use IPSets they have permissions for
+		my $allowed_vms = PVE::API2::Firewall::Helpers::get_allowed_vms();
+		my $allowed_vnets = PVE::API2::Firewall::Helpers::get_allowed_vnets();
+		my $sdn_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_sdn_conf($allowed_vms, $allowed_vnets);
+
+		if ($cluster_conf) {
+		    $cluster_conf->{sdn} = $sdn_conf;
+		} else {
+		    $fw_conf->{sdn} = $sdn_conf;
+		}
+
 		PVE::Firewall::copy_rule_data($rule, $param);
 		PVE::Firewall::verify_rule($rule, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf, $class->rule_env());
 
@@ -320,6 +333,18 @@ sub register_update_rule {
 
 		    PVE::Firewall::delete_rule_properties($rule, $param->{'delete'}) if $param->{'delete'};
 
+		    # reloading the scoped SDN config for verification, so users can
+		    # only use IPSets they have permissions for
+		    my $allowed_vms = PVE::API2::Firewall::Helpers::get_allowed_vms();
+		    my $allowed_vnets = PVE::API2::Firewall::Helpers::get_allowed_vnets();
+		    my $sdn_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_sdn_conf($allowed_vms, $allowed_vnets);
+
+		    if ($cluster_conf) {
+			$cluster_conf->{sdn} = $sdn_conf;
+		    } else {
+			$fw_conf->{sdn} = $sdn_conf;
+		    }
+
 		    PVE::Firewall::verify_rule($rule, $cluster_conf, $fw_conf, $class->rule_env());
 		}
 
diff --git a/src/PVE/Firewall.pm b/src/PVE/Firewall.pm
index a69d5dd..6437db0 100644
--- a/src/PVE/Firewall.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/Firewall.pm
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ use PVE::Tools qw($IPV4RE $IPV6RE);
 use PVE::Tools qw(run_command lock_file dir_glob_foreach);
 
 use PVE::Firewall::Helpers;
+use PVE::RS::Firewall::SDN;
 
 my $pvefw_conf_dir = "/etc/pve/firewall";
 my $clusterfw_conf_filename = "$pvefw_conf_dir/cluster.fw";
@@ -1689,10 +1690,15 @@ sub verify_rule {
 
 	if (my $value = $rule->{$name}) {
 	    if ($value =~ m/^\+/) {
-		if ($value =~ m@^\+(guest/|dc/)?(${ipset_name_pattern})$@) {
-		    &$add_error($name, "no such ipset '$2'")
-			if !($cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$2} || ($fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset}->{$2}));
-
+		if ($value =~ m@^\+(guest/|dc/|sdn/)?(${ipset_name_pattern})$@) {
+		    if (
+			!($cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$2})
+			&& !($fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset}->{$2})
+			&& !($cluster_conf->{sdn} && $cluster_conf->{sdn}->{ipset}->{$2})
+			&& !($fw_conf->{sdn} && $fw_conf->{sdn}->{ipset}->{$2})
+		    ) {
+			$add_error->($name, "no such ipset '$2'")
+		    }
 		} else {
 		    &$add_error($name, "invalid ipset name '$value'");
 		}
@@ -2108,13 +2114,18 @@ sub ipt_gen_src_or_dst_match {
 
     my $match;
     if ($adr =~ m/^\+/) {
-	if ($adr =~ m@^\+(guest/|dc/)?(${ipset_name_pattern})$@) {
+	if ($adr =~ m@^\+(guest/|dc/|sdn/)?(${ipset_name_pattern})$@) {
 	    my $scope = $1 // "";
 	    my $name = $2;
 	    my $ipset_chain;
-	    if ($scope ne 'dc/' && $fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset}->{$name}) {
+
+	    my $is_scope = sub { return !$scope || $scope eq "$_[0]/" };
+
+	    if ($is_scope->('guest') && $fw_conf && $fw_conf->{ipset}->{$name}) {
 		$ipset_chain = compute_ipset_chain_name($fw_conf->{vmid}, $name, $ipversion);
-	    } elsif ($scope ne 'guest/' && $cluster_conf && $cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$name}) {
+	    } elsif ($is_scope->('dc') && $cluster_conf && $cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$name}) {
+		$ipset_chain = compute_ipset_chain_name(0, $name, $ipversion);
+	    } elsif ($is_scope->('sdn') && $cluster_conf->{sdn} && $cluster_conf->{sdn}->{ipset}->{$name}) {
 		$ipset_chain = compute_ipset_chain_name(0, $name, $ipversion);
 	    } else {
 		die "no such ipset '$name'\n";
@@ -3655,6 +3666,7 @@ sub load_clusterfw_conf {
 	group_comments => {},
 	ipset => {} ,
 	ipset_comments => {},
+	sdn => load_sdn_conf(),
     };
 
     my $cluster_conf = generic_fw_config_parser($filename, $empty_conf, $empty_conf, 'cluster');
@@ -3663,6 +3675,19 @@ sub load_clusterfw_conf {
     return $cluster_conf;
 }
 
+sub load_sdn_conf {
+    my ($allowed_vms, $allowed_vnets) = @_;
+
+    my $empty_sdn_config = { ipset => {} , ipset_comments => {} };
+
+    my $sdn_config = eval {
+	PVE::RS::Firewall::SDN::config($allowed_vnets, $allowed_vms)
+    };
+    warn $@ if $@;
+
+    return $sdn_config // $empty_sdn_config;
+}
+
 sub save_clusterfw_conf {
     my ($cluster_conf) = @_;
 
@@ -3768,7 +3793,7 @@ sub compile {
 
 	$vmfw_configs = read_vm_firewall_configs($cluster_conf, $vmdata, $testdir);
     } else { # normal operation
-	$cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf(undef) if !$cluster_conf;
+	$cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf() if !$cluster_conf;
 
 	$hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf($cluster_conf, undef) if !$hostfw_conf;
 
@@ -4043,6 +4068,7 @@ sub compile_ipsets {
     }
 
     generate_ipset_chains($ipset_ruleset, undef, $cluster_conf, undef, $cluster_conf->{ipset});
+    generate_ipset_chains($ipset_ruleset, undef, $cluster_conf, undef, $cluster_conf->{sdn}->{ipset});
 
     return $ipset_ruleset;
 }
diff --git a/src/PVE/Service/pve_firewall.pm b/src/PVE/Service/pve_firewall.pm
index 65cb2b8..02b507a 100755
--- a/src/PVE/Service/pve_firewall.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/Service/pve_firewall.pm
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
 
 	    PVE::Firewall::set_verbose(1); # show syntax errors
 
-	    my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf(undef);
+	    my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf();
 	    $res->{enable} = $cluster_conf->{options}->{enable} ? 1 : 0;
 
 	    if ($status eq 'running') {
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
 
 	    PVE::Firewall::set_verbose(1);
 
-	    my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf(undef);
+	    my $cluster_conf = PVE::Firewall::load_clusterfw_conf();
 	    my ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset, $rulesetv6, $ebtables_ruleset) = PVE::Firewall::compile($cluster_conf, undef, undef);
 
 	    print "ipset cmdlist:\n";
-- 
2.39.5




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