[pve-devel] [PATCH v13 qemu-server 7/8] api: support VM disk import

Gilberto Ferreira gilberto.nunes32 at gmail.com
Thu Mar 17 13:23:25 CET 2022


Hi
Sorry to make noise in this thread but this is intended to be a GUI to qm
importdisk CLI command?

---
Gilberto Nunes Ferreira





Em qui., 17 de mar. de 2022 às 08:32, Fabian Ebner <f.ebner at proxmox.com>
escreveu:

> From: Dominic Jäger <d.jaeger at proxmox.com>
>
> Extend qm importdisk functionality to the API.
>
> Co-authored-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler at proxmox.com>
> Co-authored-by: Dominic Jäger <d.jaeger at proxmox.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Ebner <f.ebner at proxmox.com>
> ---
>
> Changes from v12:
>     * Switch to raise_param_exc rather than die in API helper.
>     * Simplify check for PVE-managed volume.
>     * Assert that volume type for import-source is 'images'.
>     * Move existence/size check into $import_from_volid.
>     * Add comment about new skip-config-update (and existing skiplock)
>       options to do_import()
>     * Clear up that passing an absolute path to import-from means that
>       the user is responsible to ensure that the source is not used by
>       something else. Previously it read "not managed by PVE", but
>       there can be absolute paths pointing to PVE-managed volumes of
>       course ;). We /could/ use PVE::Storage::path_to_volume_id
>       to resolve such paths to volids, but that's a) automagic and b)
>       only works with file-based storages and not things like zvol
>       device paths.
>
>  PVE/API2/Qemu.pm             | 208 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  PVE/QemuServer/Drive.pm      |  18 ++-
>  PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm |   4 +-
>  3 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/PVE/API2/Qemu.pm b/PVE/API2/Qemu.pm
> index 1082d5e3..0e9f5c7e 100644
> --- a/PVE/API2/Qemu.pm
> +++ b/PVE/API2/Qemu.pm
> @@ -21,8 +21,9 @@ use PVE::ReplicationConfig;
>  use PVE::GuestHelpers;
>  use PVE::QemuConfig;
>  use PVE::QemuServer;
> -use PVE::QemuServer::Drive;
>  use PVE::QemuServer::CPUConfig;
> +use PVE::QemuServer::Drive;
> +use PVE::QemuServer::ImportDisk;
>  use PVE::QemuServer::Monitor qw(mon_cmd);
>  use PVE::QemuServer::Machine;
>  use PVE::QemuMigrate;
> @@ -88,6 +89,28 @@ my $check_drive_param = sub {
>         my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt}, 1);
>         raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if
> !$drive;
>
> +       if ($drive->{'import-from'}) {
> +           if ($drive->{file} !~ $NEW_DISK_RE || $3 != 0) {
> +               raise_param_exc({
> +                   $opt => "'import-from' requires special syntax - ".
> +                       "use <storage ID>:0,import-from=<source>",
> +               });
> +           }
> +
> +           if ($opt eq 'efidisk0') {
> +               for my $required (qw(efitype pre-enrolled-keys)) {
> +                   if (!defined($drive->{$required})) {
> +                       raise_param_exc({
> +                           $opt => "need to specify '$required' when
> using 'import-from'",
> +                       });
> +                   }
> +               }
> +           } elsif ($opt eq 'tpmstate0') {
> +               raise_param_exc({ $opt => "need to specify 'version' when
> using 'import-from'" })
> +                   if !defined($drive->{version});
> +           }
> +       }
> +
>         PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
>
>         $extra_checks->($drive) if $extra_checks;
> @@ -121,6 +144,21 @@ my $check_storage_access = sub {
>         } else {
>             PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser,
> $storecfg, $vmid, $volid);
>         }
> +
> +       if (my $src_image = $drive->{'import-from'}) {
> +           my $src_vmid;
> +           if (PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($src_image, 1)) { #
> PVE-managed volume
> +               (my $vtype, undef, $src_vmid) =
> PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $src_image);
> +               raise_param_exc({ $ds => "$src_image has wrong type
> '$vtype' - not an image" })
> +                   if $vtype ne 'images';
> +           }
> +
> +           if ($src_vmid) { # might be actively used by VM and will be
> copied via clone_disk()
> +               $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/${src_vmid}",
> ['VM.Clone']);
> +           } else {
> +               PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser,
> $storecfg, $vmid, $src_image);
> +           }
> +       }
>      });
>
>     $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$settings->{vmstatestorage}",
> ['Datastore.AllocateSpace'])
> @@ -179,6 +217,91 @@ my $check_storage_access_migrate = sub {
>         if !$scfg->{content}->{images};
>  };
>
> +my $import_from_volid = sub {
> +    my ($storecfg, $src_volid, $dest_info, $vollist) = @_;
> +
> +    die "could not get size of $src_volid\n"
> +       if !PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $src_volid, 10);
> +
> +    die "cannot import from cloudinit disk\n"
> +       if PVE::QemuServer::Drive::drive_is_cloudinit({ file => $src_volid
> });
> +
> +    my $src_vmid = (PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg,
> $src_volid))[2];
> +
> +    my $src_vm_state = sub {
> +       my $exists = $src_vmid &&
> PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist()->{ids}->{$src_vmid} ? 1 : 0;
> +
> +       my $runs = 0;
> +       if ($exists) {
> +           eval {
> PVE::QemuConfig::assert_config_exists_on_node($src_vmid); };
> +           die "owner VM $src_vmid not on local node\n" if $@;
> +           $runs =
> PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::vm_running_locally($src_vmid) || 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       return ($exists, $runs);
> +    };
> +
> +    my ($src_vm_exists, $running) = $src_vm_state->();
> +
> +    die "cannot import from '$src_volid' - full clone feature is not
> supported\n"
> +       if !PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'copy',
> $src_volid, undef, $running);
> +
> +    my $clonefn = sub {
> +       my ($src_vm_exists_now, $running_now) = $src_vm_state->();
> +
> +       die "owner VM $src_vmid changed state unexpectedly\n"
> +           if $src_vm_exists_now != $src_vm_exists || $running_now !=
> $running;
> +
> +       my $src_conf = $src_vm_exists_now ?
> PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($src_vmid) : {};
> +
> +       my $src_drive = { file => $src_volid };
> +       my $src_drivename;
> +       PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($src_conf, sub {
> +           my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
> +
> +           return if $src_drivename;
> +
> +           if ($drive->{file} eq $src_volid) {
> +               $src_drive = $drive;
> +               $src_drivename = $ds;
> +           }
> +       });
> +
> +       my $source_info = {
> +           vmid => $src_vmid,
> +           running => $running_now,
> +           drivename => $src_drivename,
> +           drive => $src_drive,
> +           snapname => undef,
> +       };
> +
> +       my ($src_storeid) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($src_volid);
> +
> +       return PVE::QemuServer::clone_disk(
> +           $storecfg,
> +           $source_info,
> +           $dest_info,
> +           1,
> +           $vollist,
> +           undef,
> +           undef,
> +           $src_conf->{agent},
> +           PVE::Storage::get_bandwidth_limit('clone', [$src_storeid,
> $dest_info->{storage}]),
> +       );
> +    };
> +
> +    my $cloned;
> +    if ($running) {
> +       $cloned = PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_full($src_vmid, 30,
> $clonefn);
> +    } elsif ($src_vmid) {
> +       $cloned = PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_shared($src_vmid, 30,
> $clonefn);
> +    } else {
> +       $cloned = $clonefn->();
> +    }
> +
> +    return $cloned->@{qw(file size)};
> +};
> +
>  # Note: $pool is only needed when creating a VM, because pool permissions
>  # are automatically inherited if VM already exists inside a pool.
>  my $create_disks = sub {
> @@ -222,28 +345,71 @@ my $create_disks = sub {
>         } elsif ($volid =~ $NEW_DISK_RE) {
>             my ($storeid, $size) = ($2 || $default_storage, $3);
>             die "no storage ID specified (and no default storage)\n" if
> !$storeid;
> -           my $defformat =
> PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid);
> -           my $fmt = $disk->{format} || $defformat;
> -
> -           $size = PVE::Tools::convert_size($size, 'gb' => 'kb'); #
> vdisk_alloc uses kb
> -
> -           my $volid;
> -           if ($ds eq 'efidisk0') {
> -               my $smm =
> PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf);
> -               ($volid, $size) = PVE::QemuServer::create_efidisk(
> -                   $storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $fmt, $arch, $disk, $smm);
> -           } elsif ($ds eq 'tpmstate0') {
> -               # swtpm can only use raw volumes, and uses a fixed size
> -               $size =
> PVE::Tools::convert_size(PVE::QemuServer::Drive::TPMSTATE_DISK_SIZE, 'b' =>
> 'kb');
> -               $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid,
> $vmid, "raw", undef, $size);
> +
> +           if (my $source = delete $disk->{'import-from'}) {
> +               my $dst_volid;
> +
> +               if (PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($source, 1)) { #
> PVE-managed volume
> +                   my $dest_info = {
> +                       vmid => $vmid,
> +                       drivename => $ds,
> +                       storage => $storeid,
> +                       format => $disk->{format},
> +                   };
> +
> +                   $dest_info->{efisize} =
> PVE::QemuServer::get_efivars_size($conf, $disk)
> +                       if $ds eq 'efidisk0';
> +
> +                   ($dst_volid, $size) = eval {
> +                       $import_from_volid->($storecfg, $source,
> $dest_info, $vollist);
> +                   };
> +                   die "cannot import from '$source' - $@" if $@;
> +               } else {
> +                   $source = PVE::Storage::abs_filesystem_path($storecfg,
> $source, 1);
> +                   $size = PVE::Storage::file_size_info($source);
> +                   die "could not get file size of $source\n" if !$size;
> +
> +                   (undef, $dst_volid) =
> PVE::QemuServer::ImportDisk::do_import(
> +                       $source,
> +                       $vmid,
> +                       $storeid,
> +                       {
> +                           drive_name => $ds,
> +                           format => $disk->{format},
> +                           'skip-config-update' => 1,
> +                       },
> +                   );
> +                   push @$vollist, $dst_volid;
> +               }
> +
> +               $disk->{file} = $dst_volid;
> +               $disk->{size} = $size;
> +               delete $disk->{format}; # no longer needed
> +               $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($disk);
>             } else {
> -               $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid,
> $vmid, $fmt, undef, $size);
> +               my $defformat =
> PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid);
> +               my $fmt = $disk->{format} || $defformat;
> +
> +               $size = PVE::Tools::convert_size($size, 'gb' => 'kb'); #
> vdisk_alloc uses kb
> +
> +               my $volid;
> +               if ($ds eq 'efidisk0') {
> +                   my $smm =
> PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf);
> +                   ($volid, $size) = PVE::QemuServer::create_efidisk(
> +                       $storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $fmt, $arch, $disk,
> $smm);
> +               } elsif ($ds eq 'tpmstate0') {
> +                   # swtpm can only use raw volumes, and uses a fixed size
> +                   $size =
> PVE::Tools::convert_size(PVE::QemuServer::Drive::TPMSTATE_DISK_SIZE, 'b' =>
> 'kb');
> +                   $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg,
> $storeid, $vmid, "raw", undef, $size);
> +               } else {
> +                   $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg,
> $storeid, $vmid, $fmt, undef, $size);
> +               }
> +               push @$vollist, $volid;
> +               $disk->{file} = $volid;
> +               $disk->{size} = PVE::Tools::convert_size($size, 'kb' =>
> 'b');
> +               delete $disk->{format}; # no longer needed
> +               $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($disk);
>             }
> -           push @$vollist, $volid;
> -           $disk->{file} = $volid;
> -           $disk->{size} = PVE::Tools::convert_size($size, 'kb' => 'b');
> -           delete $disk->{format}; # no longer needed
> -           $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($disk);
>         } else {
>             PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser,
> $storecfg, $vmid, $volid);
>
> diff --git a/PVE/QemuServer/Drive.pm b/PVE/QemuServer/Drive.pm
> index cebf1730..1dc6171a 100644
> --- a/PVE/QemuServer/Drive.pm
> +++ b/PVE/QemuServer/Drive.pm
> @@ -409,8 +409,21 @@ my $alldrive_fmt = {
>      %efitype_fmt,
>  };
>
> +my %import_from_fmt = (
> +    'import-from' => {
> +       type => 'string',
> +       format => 'pve-volume-id-or-absolute-path',
> +       format_description => 'source volume',
> +       description => "Create a new disk, importing from this source
> (volume ID or absolute ".
> +           "path). When an absolute path is specified, it's up to you to
> ensure that the source ".
> +           "is not actively used by another process during the import!",
> +       optional => 1,
> +    },
> +);
> +
>  my $alldrive_fmt_with_alloc = {
>      %$alldrive_fmt,
> +    %import_from_fmt,
>  };
>
>  my $unused_fmt = {
> @@ -440,6 +453,8 @@ my $desc_with_alloc = sub {
>
>      my $new_desc = dclone($desc);
>
> +    $new_desc->{format}->{'import-from'} =
> $import_from_fmt{'import-from'};
> +
>      my $extra_note = '';
>      if ($type eq 'efidisk') {
>         $extra_note = " Note that SIZE_IN_GiB is ignored here and that the
> default EFI vars are ".
> @@ -449,7 +464,8 @@ my $desc_with_alloc = sub {
>      }
>
>      $new_desc->{description} .= " Use the special syntax
> STORAGE_ID:SIZE_IN_GiB to allocate a new ".
> -       "volume.${extra_note}";
> +       "volume.${extra_note} Use STORAGE_ID:0 and the 'import-from'
> parameter to import from an ".
> +       "existing volume.";
>
>      $with_alloc_desc_cache->{$type} = $new_desc;
>
> diff --git a/PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm b/PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm
> index 51ad52ea..3e0474b6 100755
> --- a/PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm
> +++ b/PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm
> @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ use PVE::Tools qw(run_command extract_param);
>  # and creates by default a drive entry unused[n] pointing to the created
> volume
>  # $params->{drive_name} may be used to specify ide0, scsi1, etc ...
>  # $params->{format} may be used to specify qcow2, raw, etc ...
> +# $params->{skiplock} may be used to skip checking for a lock in the VM
> config
> +# $params->{'skip-config-update'} may be used to import the disk without
> updating the VM config
>  sub do_import {
>      my ($src_path, $vmid, $storage_id, $params) = @_;
>
> @@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ sub do_import {
>         PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$dst_volid]);
>         PVE::QemuServer::qemu_img_convert($src_path, $dst_volid,
> $src_size, undef, $zeroinit);
>         PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [$dst_volid]);
> -       PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $create_drive);
> +       PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $create_drive) if
> !$params->{'skip-config-update'};
>      };
>      if (my $err = $@) {
>         eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $dst_volid) };
> --
> 2.30.2
>
>
>
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