[pve-devel] [PATCH] add hugepages option v7

Wolfgang Bumiller w.bumiller at proxmox.com
Thu Jun 23 09:45:26 CEST 2016


applied

On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 05:04:02AM +0200, Alexandre Derumier wrote:
> changelog :
>  - cleanup typos
>  - pre_dellocate_hugepages on memoryhotplug
> 
> vm configuration
> ----------------
> hugepages: (any|2|1024)
> 
> any: we'll try to allocate 1GB hugepage if possible, if not we use 2MB hugepage
> 2: we want to use 2MB hugepage
> 1024: we want to use 1GB hugepage. (memory need to be multiple of 1GB in this case)
> 
> optionnal host configuration for 1GB hugepages
> ----------------------------------------------
> 1GB hugepages can be allocated at boot if user want it.
> hugepages need to be contiguous, so sometime it's not possible to reserve them on the fly
> 
> /etc/default/grub : GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet hugepagesz=1G hugepages=x"
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Derumier <aderumier at odiso.com>
> ---
>  PVE/QemuServer.pm        |  61 +++++++--
>  PVE/QemuServer/Memory.pm | 329 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 357 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/PVE/QemuServer.pm b/PVE/QemuServer.pm
> index 666b756..088d4c1 100644
> --- a/PVE/QemuServer.pm
> +++ b/PVE/QemuServer.pm
> @@ -321,6 +321,12 @@ EODESC
>  	description => "Enable/disable NUMA.",
>  	default => 0,
>      },
> +    hugepages => {
> +	optional => 1,
> +	type => 'string',
> +	description => "Enable/disable hugepages memory.",
> +	enum => [qw(any 2 1024)],
> +    },
>      vcpus => {
>  	optional => 1,
>  	type => 'integer',
> @@ -4354,19 +4360,48 @@ sub vm_start {
>  	my $cpuunits = defined($conf->{cpuunits}) ? $conf->{cpuunits}
>  	                                          : $defaults->{cpuunits};
>  
> -	eval  {
> -	    my %properties = (
> -		Slice => 'qemu.slice',
> -		KillMode => 'none',
> -		CPUShares => $cpuunits
> -	    );
> -	    if (my $cpulimit = $conf->{cpulimit}) {
> -		$properties{CPUQuota} = int($cpulimit * 100);
> -	    }
> -	    $properties{timeout} = 10 if $statefile; # setting up the scope shoul be quick
> -	    PVE::Tools::enter_systemd_scope($vmid, "Proxmox VE VM $vmid", %properties);
> -	    run_command($cmd, timeout => $statefile ? undef : 30, umask => 0077);
> -	};
> +	my %run_params = (timeout => $statefile ? undef : 30, umask => 0077);
> +
> +	my %properties = (
> +	    Slice => 'qemu.slice',
> +	    KillMode => 'none',
> +	    CPUShares => $cpuunits
> +	);
> +
> +	if (my $cpulimit = $conf->{cpulimit}) {
> +	    $properties{CPUQuota} = int($cpulimit * 100);
> +	}
> +	$properties{timeout} = 10 if $statefile; # setting up the scope shoul be quick
> +
> +	if ($conf->{hugepages}) {
> +
> +	    my $code = sub {
> +		my $hugepages_topology = PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_topology($conf);
> +		my $hugepages_host_topology = PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_host_topology();
> +
> +		PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_mount();
> +		PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_allocate($hugepages_topology, $hugepages_host_topology);
> +
> +		eval  {
> +		    PVE::Tools::enter_systemd_scope($vmid, "Proxmox VE VM $vmid", %properties);
> +		    run_command($cmd, %run_params);
> +		};
> +
> +		if (my $err = $@) {
> +		    PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_reset($hugepages_host_topology);
> +		    die $err;
> +		}
> +
> +		PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_pre_deallocate($hugepages_topology);
> +	    };
> +	    eval { PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_update_locked($code); };
> +
> +	} else {
> +	    eval  {
> +		PVE::Tools::enter_systemd_scope($vmid, "Proxmox VE VM $vmid", %properties);
> +		run_command($cmd, %run_params);
> +	    };
> +	}
>  
>  	if (my $err = $@) {
>  	    # deactivate volumes if start fails
> diff --git a/PVE/QemuServer/Memory.pm b/PVE/QemuServer/Memory.pm
> index c0c3343..047ddad 100644
> --- a/PVE/QemuServer/Memory.pm
> +++ b/PVE/QemuServer/Memory.pm
> @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package PVE::QemuServer::Memory;
>  use strict;
>  use warnings;
>  use PVE::QemuServer;
> +use PVE::Tools qw(run_command lock_file lock_file_full file_read_firstline dir_glob_foreach);
>  use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc);
>  
>  my $MAX_NUMA = 8;
> @@ -13,8 +14,17 @@ sub foreach_dimm{
>      my ($conf, $vmid, $memory, $sockets, $func) = @_;
>  
>      my $dimm_id = 0;
> -    my $current_size = 1024;
> -    my $dimm_size = 512;
> +    my $current_size = 0;
> +    my $dimm_size = 0;
> +
> +    if($conf->{hugepages} && $conf->{hugepages} == 1024) {
> +	$current_size = 1024 * $sockets;
> +	$dimm_size = 1024;
> +    } else {
> +	$current_size = 1024;
> +	$dimm_size = 512;
> +    }
> +
>      return if $current_size == $memory;
>  
>      for (my $j = 0; $j < 8; $j++) {
> @@ -34,8 +44,17 @@ sub foreach_reverse_dimm {
>      my ($conf, $vmid, $memory, $sockets, $func) = @_;
>  
>      my $dimm_id = 253;
> -    my $current_size = 4177920;
> -    my $dimm_size = 65536;
> +    my $current_size = 0;
> +    my $dimm_size = 0;
> +
> +    if($conf->{hugepages} && $conf->{hugepages} == 1024) {
> +	$current_size = 8355840;
> +	$dimm_size = 131072;
> +    } else {
> +	$current_size = 4177920;
> +	$dimm_size = 65536;
> +    }
> +
>      return if $current_size == $memory;
>  
>      for (my $j = 0; $j < 8; $j++) {
> @@ -56,20 +75,19 @@ sub qemu_memory_hotplug {
>  
>      return $value if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
>  
> +    my $sockets = 1;
> +    $sockets = $conf->{sockets} if $conf->{sockets};
> +
>      my $memory = $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory};
>      $value = $defaults->{memory} if !$value;
>      return $value if $value == $memory;
>  
>      my $static_memory = $STATICMEM;
> -    my $dimm_memory = $memory - $static_memory;
> +    $static_memory = $static_memory * $sockets if ($conf->{hugepages} && $conf->{hugepages} == 1024);
>  
>      die "memory can't be lower than $static_memory MB" if $value < $static_memory;
>      die "you cannot add more memory than $MAX_MEM MB!\n" if $memory > $MAX_MEM;
>  
> -
> -    my $sockets = 1;
> -    $sockets = $conf->{sockets} if $conf->{sockets};
> -
>      if($value > $memory) {
>  
>      	foreach_dimm($conf, $vmid, $value, $sockets, sub {
> @@ -77,7 +95,31 @@ sub qemu_memory_hotplug {
>  
>  		return if $current_size <= $conf->{memory};
>  
> -		eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "object-add", 'qom-type' => "memory-backend-ram", id => "mem-$name", props => { size => int($dimm_size*1024*1024) } ) };
> +		if ($conf->{hugepages}) {
> +
> +		    my $hugepages_size = hugepages_size($conf, $dimm_size);
> +		    my $path = hugepages_mount_path($hugepages_size);
> +		    my $hugepages_topology->{$hugepages_size}->{$numanode} = hugepages_nr($dimm_size, $hugepages_size);
> +
> +		    my $code = sub {
> +			my $hugepages_host_topology = hugepages_host_topology();
> +			hugepages_allocate($hugepages_topology, $hugepages_host_topology);
> +
> +			eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "object-add", 'qom-type' => "memory-backend-file", id => "mem-$name", props => {
> +					     size => int($dimm_size*1024*1024), 'mem-path' => $path, share => JSON::true, prealloc => JSON::true } ); };
> +			if (my $err = $@) {
> +			    hugepages_reset($hugepages_host_topology);
> +			    die $err;
> +			}
> +
> +			hugepages_pre_deallocate($hugepages_topology);
> +		    };
> +		    eval { hugepages_update_locked($code); };
> +
> +		} else {
> +		    eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "object-add", 'qom-type' => "memory-backend-ram", id => "mem-$name", props => { size => int($dimm_size*1024*1024) } ) };
> +		}
> +
>  		if (my $err = $@) {
>  		    eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_objectdel($vmid, "mem-$name"); };
>  		    die $err;
> @@ -142,14 +184,17 @@ sub config {
>      
>      my $memory = $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory};
>      my $static_memory = 0;
> -    my $dimm_memory = 0;
>  
>      if ($hotplug_features->{memory}) {
> -	die "NUMA need to be enabled for memory hotplug\n" if !$conf->{numa};
> +	die "NUMA needs to be enabled for memory hotplug\n" if !$conf->{numa};
>  	die "Total memory is bigger than ${MAX_MEM}MB\n" if $memory > $MAX_MEM;
> +	my $sockets = 1;
> +	$sockets = $conf->{sockets} if $conf->{sockets};
> +
>  	$static_memory = $STATICMEM;
> +	$static_memory = $static_memory * $sockets if ($conf->{hugepages} && $conf->{hugepages} == 1024);
> +
>  	die "minimum memory must be ${static_memory}MB\n" if($memory < $static_memory);
> -	$dimm_memory = $memory - $static_memory;
>  	push @$cmd, '-m', "size=${static_memory},slots=255,maxmem=${MAX_MEM}M";
>  
>      } else {
> @@ -158,6 +203,8 @@ sub config {
>  	push @$cmd, '-m', $static_memory;
>      }
>  
> +    die "numa needs to be enabled to use hugepages" if $conf->{hugepages} && !$conf->{numa};
> +
>      if ($conf->{numa}) {
>  
>  	my $numa_totalmemory = undef;
> @@ -169,7 +216,8 @@ sub config {
>  	    die "missing NUMA node$i memory value\n" if !$numa->{memory};
>  	    my $numa_memory = $numa->{memory};
>  	    $numa_totalmemory += $numa_memory;
> -	    my $numa_object = "memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node$i,size=${numa_memory}M";
> +
> +	    my $mem_object = print_mem_object($conf, "ram-node$i", $numa_memory);
>  
>  	    # cpus
>  	    my $cpulists = $numa->{cpus};
> @@ -190,17 +238,19 @@ sub config {
>  		    $hostnodes .= "-$end" if defined($end);
>  		    $end //= $start;
>  		    for (my $i = $start; $i <= $end; ++$i ) {
> -			die "host NUMA node$i don't exist\n" if ! -d "/sys/devices/system/node/node$i/";
> +			die "host NUMA node$i doesn't exist\n" if ! -d "/sys/devices/system/node/node$i/";
>  		    }
>  		}
>  
>  		# policy
>  		my $policy = $numa->{policy};
>  		die "you need to define a policy for hostnode $hostnodes\n" if !$policy;
> -		$numa_object .= ",host-nodes=$hostnodes,policy=$policy";
> +		$mem_object .= ",host-nodes=$hostnodes,policy=$policy";
> +	    } else {
> +		die "numa hostnodes need to be defined to use hugepages" if $conf->{hugepages};
>  	    }
>  
> -	    push @$cmd, '-object', $numa_object;
> +	    push @$cmd, '-object', $mem_object;
>  	    push @$cmd, '-numa', "node,nodeid=$i,cpus=$cpus,memdev=ram-node$i";
>  	}
>  
> @@ -210,16 +260,19 @@ sub config {
>  	#if no custom tology, we split memory and cores across numa nodes
>  	if(!$numa_totalmemory) {
>  
> -	    my $numa_memory = ($static_memory / $sockets) . "M";
> +	    my $numa_memory = ($static_memory / $sockets);
>  
>  	    for (my $i = 0; $i < $sockets; $i++)  {
> +		die "host NUMA node$i doesn't exist\n" if ! -d "/sys/devices/system/node/node$i/";
>  
>  		my $cpustart = ($cores * $i);
>  		my $cpuend = ($cpustart + $cores - 1) if $cores && $cores > 1;
>  		my $cpus = $cpustart;
>  		$cpus .= "-$cpuend" if $cpuend;
>  
> -		push @$cmd, '-object', "memory-backend-ram,size=$numa_memory,id=ram-node$i";
> +		my $mem_object = print_mem_object($conf, "ram-node$i", $numa_memory);
> +
> +		push @$cmd, '-object', $mem_object;
>  		push @$cmd, '-numa', "node,nodeid=$i,cpus=$cpus,memdev=ram-node$i";
>  	    }
>  	}
> @@ -228,7 +281,10 @@ sub config {
>      if ($hotplug_features->{memory}) {
>  	foreach_dimm($conf, $vmid, $memory, $sockets, sub {
>  	    my ($conf, $vmid, $name, $dimm_size, $numanode, $current_size, $memory) = @_;
> -	    push @$cmd, "-object" , "memory-backend-ram,id=mem-$name,size=${dimm_size}M";
> +
> +	    my $mem_object = print_mem_object($conf, "mem-$name", $dimm_size);
> +
> +	    push @$cmd, "-object" , $mem_object;
>  	    push @$cmd, "-device", "pc-dimm,id=$name,memdev=mem-$name,node=$numanode";
>  
>  	    #if dimm_memory is not aligned to dimm map
> @@ -240,6 +296,239 @@ sub config {
>      }
>  }
>  
> +sub print_mem_object {
> +    my ($conf, $id, $size) = @_;
> +
> +    if ($conf->{hugepages}) {
> +
> +	my $hugepages_size = hugepages_size($conf, $size);
> +	my $path = hugepages_mount_path($hugepages_size);
> +
> +	return "memory-backend-file,id=$id,size=${size}M,mem-path=$path,share=on,prealloc=yes";
> +    } else {
> +	return "memory-backend-ram,id=$id,size=${size}M";
> +    }
>  
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_mount {
> +
> +   my $mountdata = PVE::ProcFSTools::parse_proc_mounts();
> +
> +   foreach my $size (qw(2048 1048576)) {
> +	return if (! -d "/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-${size}kB");
> +
> +	my $path = "/run/hugepages/kvm/${size}kB";
> +
> +	my $found = grep {
> +	    $_->[2] =~ /^hugetlbfs/ &&
> +	    $_->[1] eq $path
> +	} @$mountdata;
> +
> +	if (!$found) {
> +
> +	    File::Path::make_path($path) if (!-d $path);
> +	    my $cmd = ['/bin/mount', '-t', 'hugetlbfs', '-o', "pagesize=${size}k", 'hugetlbfs', $path];
> +	    run_command($cmd, errmsg => "hugepage mount error");
> +	}
> +   }
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_mount_path {
> +   my ($size) = @_;
> +
> +   $size = $size * 1024;
> +   return "/run/hugepages/kvm/${size}kB";
> +
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_nr {
> +  my ($size, $hugepages_size) = @_;
> +
> +  return $size / $hugepages_size;
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_size {
> +   my ($conf, $size) = @_;
> +
> +   die "hugepages option is not enabled" if !$conf->{hugepages};
> +
> +   if ($conf->{hugepages} eq 'any') {
> +
> +	#try to use 1GB if available && memory size is matching
> +	if (-d "/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB" && ($size % 1024 == 0)) {
> +	    return 1024;
> +	} else {
> +	    return 2;
> +	}
> +
> +   } else {
> +
> +	my $hugepagesize = $conf->{hugepages} * 1024 . "kB";
> +
> +	if (! -d "/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-$hugepagesize") {
> +		die "your system doesn't support hugepages of $hugepagesize";
> +	}
> +	die "Memory size $size is not a multiple of the requested hugepages size $hugepagesize" if ($size % $conf->{hugepages}) != 0;
> +	return $conf->{hugepages};
> +   }
> +
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_topology {
> +    my ($conf) = @_;
> +
> +    my $hugepages_topology = {};
> +
> +    return if !$conf->{numa};
> +
> +    my $defaults = PVE::QemuServer::load_defaults();
> +    my $memory = $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory};
> +    my $static_memory = 0;
> +    my $sockets = 1;
> +    $sockets = $conf->{smp} if $conf->{smp}; # old style - no longer iused
> +    $sockets = $conf->{sockets} if $conf->{sockets};
> +    my $numa_custom_topology = undef;
> +    my $hotplug_features = PVE::QemuServer::parse_hotplug_features(defined($conf->{hotplug}) ? $conf->{hotplug} : '1');
> +
> +    if ($hotplug_features->{memory}) {
> +	$static_memory = $STATICMEM;
> +	$static_memory = $static_memory * $sockets if ($conf->{hugepages} && $conf->{hugepages} == 1024);
> +    } else {
> +	$static_memory = $memory;
> +    }
> +
> +    #custom numa topology
> +    for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NUMA; $i++) {
> +	next if !$conf->{"numa$i"};
> +	my $numa = PVE::QemuServer::parse_numa($conf->{"numa$i"});
> +	next if !$numa;
> +
> +	$numa_custom_topology = 1;
> +	my $numa_memory = $numa->{memory};
> +
> +        my $hugepages_size = hugepages_size($conf, $numa_memory);
> +        $hugepages_topology->{$hugepages_size}->{$i} += hugepages_nr($numa_memory, $hugepages_size);
> +
> +    }
> +
> +    #if no custom numa tology, we split memory and cores across numa nodes
> +    if(!$numa_custom_topology) {
> +
> +	my $numa_memory = ($static_memory / $sockets);
> +
> +	for (my $i = 0; $i < $sockets; $i++)  {
> +
> +	    my $hugepages_size = hugepages_size($conf, $numa_memory);
> +	    $hugepages_topology->{$hugepages_size}->{$i} += hugepages_nr($numa_memory, $hugepages_size);
> +	}
> +    }
> +
> +    if ($hotplug_features->{memory}) {
> +	foreach_dimm($conf, undef, $memory, $sockets, sub {
> +	    my ($conf, undef, $name, $dimm_size, $numanode, $current_size, $memory) = @_;
> +
> +	    my $hugepages_size = hugepages_size($conf, $dimm_size);
> +	    $hugepages_topology->{$hugepages_size}->{$numanode} += hugepages_nr($dimm_size, $hugepages_size);
> +	});
> +    }
> +
> +    return $hugepages_topology;
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_host_topology {
> +
> +    #read host hugepages
> +    my $hugepages_host_topology = {};
> +
> +    dir_glob_foreach("/sys/devices/system/node/", 'node(\d+)', sub {
> +	my ($nodepath, $numanode) = @_;
> +
> +	dir_glob_foreach("/sys/devices/system/node/$nodepath/hugepages/", 'hugepages\-(\d+)kB', sub {
> +	    my ($hugepages_path, $hugepages_size) = @_;
> +
> +	    $hugepages_size = $hugepages_size / 1024;
> +	    my $hugepages_nr = PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline("/sys/devices/system/node/$nodepath/hugepages/$hugepages_path/nr_hugepages");
> +	    $hugepages_host_topology->{$hugepages_size}->{$numanode} = $hugepages_nr;
> +        });
> +    });
> +
> +    return $hugepages_host_topology;
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_allocate {
> +    my ($hugepages_topology, $hugepages_host_topology) = @_;
> +
> +    #allocate new hupages if needed
> +    foreach my $size (sort keys %$hugepages_topology) {
> +
> +	my $nodes = $hugepages_topology->{$size};
> +
> +	foreach my $numanode (keys %$nodes) {
> +
> +	    my $hugepages_size = $size * 1024;
> +	    my $hugepages_requested = $hugepages_topology->{$size}->{$numanode};
> +	    my $path = "/sys/devices/system/node/node${numanode}/hugepages/hugepages-${hugepages_size}kB/";
> +	    my $hugepages_free = PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline($path."free_hugepages");
> +	    my $hugepages_nr = PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline($path."nr_hugepages");
> +
> +	    if ($hugepages_requested > $hugepages_free) {
> +		my $hugepages_needed = $hugepages_requested - $hugepages_free;
> +		PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry($path."nr_hugepages", $hugepages_nr + $hugepages_needed);
> +		#verify that is correctly allocated
> +		$hugepages_free = PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline($path."free_hugepages");
> +		if ($hugepages_free < $hugepages_requested) {
> +		    #rollback to initial host config
> +		    hugepages_reset($hugepages_host_topology);
> +		    die "hugepage allocation failed";
> +		}
> +	    }
> +
> +	}
> +    }
> +
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_pre_deallocate {
> +    my ($hugepages_topology) = @_;
> +
> +    foreach my $size (sort keys %$hugepages_topology) {
> +
> +	my $hugepages_size = $size * 1024;
> +	my $path = "/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-${hugepages_size}kB/";
> +	my $hugepages_nr = PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline($path."nr_hugepages");
> +	PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry($path."nr_hugepages", 0);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_reset {
> +    my ($hugepages_topology) = @_;
> +
> +    foreach my $size (sort keys %$hugepages_topology) {
> +
> +	my $nodes = $hugepages_topology->{$size};
> +	foreach my $numanode (keys %$nodes) {
> +
> +	    my $hugepages_nr = $hugepages_topology->{$size}->{$numanode};
> +	    my $hugepages_size = $size * 1024;
> +	    my $path = "/sys/devices/system/node/node${numanode}/hugepages/hugepages-${hugepages_size}kB/";
> +
> +	    PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry($path."nr_hugepages", $hugepages_nr);
> +	}
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +sub hugepages_update_locked {
> +    my ($code, @param) = @_;
> +
> +    my $timeout = 60; #could be long if a lot of hugepages need to be alocated
> +
> +    my $lock_filename = "/var/lock/hugepages.lck";
> +
> +    my $res = lock_file($lock_filename, $timeout, $code, @param);
> +    die $@ if $@;
> +
> +    return $res;
> +}
>  1;
>  
> -- 
> 2.1.4
> 
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