[pbs-devel] [PATCH v2 vma-to-pbs] Initial commit

Filip Schauer f.schauer at proxmox.com
Wed Oct 4 10:31:49 CEST 2023


Nevermind, that was the wrong mailing list.

This actually got superseded by this v3:
https://lists.proxmox.com/pipermail/pbs-devel/2023-October/006789.html

On 04/10/2023 10:18, Filip Schauer wrote:
> This got superseded by a v3:
> https://lists.proxmox.com/pipermail/pve-devel/2023-October/059319.html
>
> On 29/09/2023 15:14, Filip Schauer wrote:
>> Implement a tool to import VMA files into a Proxmox Backup Server
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Filip Schauer <f.schauer at proxmox.com>
>> ---
>> Changes since v1:
>> * Remove unused crates and uses
>> * Format the code
>> * Use anyhow for error handling
>> * Use clap for parsing arguments instead of getopts
>> * Fix blocks being reindexed on every read
>> * Make sure ProxmoxBackupHandle is dropped properly on error
>> * Move image_chunk_buffer from stack to heap
>> * Move the block_index in VmaReader to the heap completely
>> * Initialize vectors with `Vec::with_capacity` and `resize` instead of
>>    the `vec!` macro, to potentially improve performance on debug builds.
>> * Add comments to code filling the MD5 sum field with zeros
>> * Change device_id arguments to usize
>> * Handle devices that have a size that is not aligned to 4096 properly
>>    in read_device_contents, when the caller provides a buffer that would
>>    exceed the device size.
>> * Avoid unnecessary loop iterations in read_device_contents when the
>>    buffer size is not aligned to 65536
>>
>>   .cargo/config                  |   5 +
>>   .gitmodules                    |   6 +
>>   Cargo.toml                     |  18 ++
>>   Makefile                       |  70 +++++++
>>   src/main.rs                    | 311 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   src/vma.rs                     | 340 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   submodules/proxmox             |   1 +
>>   submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu |   1 +
>>   8 files changed, 752 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 .cargo/config
>>   create mode 100644 .gitmodules
>>   create mode 100644 Cargo.toml
>>   create mode 100644 Makefile
>>   create mode 100644 src/main.rs
>>   create mode 100644 src/vma.rs
>>   create mode 160000 submodules/proxmox
>>   create mode 160000 submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu
>>
>> diff --git a/.cargo/config b/.cargo/config
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..3b5b6e4
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/.cargo/config
>> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
>> +[source]
>> +[source.debian-packages]
>> +directory = "/usr/share/cargo/registry"
>> +[source.crates-io]
>> +replace-with = "debian-packages"
>> diff --git a/.gitmodules b/.gitmodules
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..526f5ef
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/.gitmodules
>> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
>> +[submodule "submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu"]
>> +    path = submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu
>> +    url = git://git.proxmox.com/git/proxmox-backup-qemu.git
>> +[submodule "submodules/proxmox"]
>> +    path = submodules/proxmox
>> +    url = git://git.proxmox.com/git/proxmox.git
>> diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..ecf9c03
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Cargo.toml
>> @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
>> +[package]
>> +name = "vma-to-pbs"
>> +version = "0.0.1"
>> +authors = ["Filip Schauer <f.schauer at proxmox.com>"]
>> +edition = "2021"
>> +
>> +[dependencies]
>> +anyhow = "1.0"
>> +bincode = "1.3"
>> +clap = { version = "4.0.32", features = ["cargo"] }
>> +md5 = "0.7.0"
>> +scopeguard = "1.1.0"
>> +serde = "1.0"
>> +serde-big-array = "0.4.1"
>> +
>> +proxmox-backup-qemu = { path = "submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu" }
>> +proxmox-io = { path = "submodules/proxmox/proxmox-io" }
>> +proxmox-sys = { path = "submodules/proxmox/proxmox-sys" }
>> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..a0c841d
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Makefile
>> @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
>> +include /usr/share/dpkg/default.mk
>> +
>> +PACKAGE = proxmox-vma-to-pbs
>> +BUILDDIR = $(PACKAGE)-$(DEB_VERSION_UPSTREAM)
>> +
>> +ARCH := $(DEB_BUILD_ARCH)
>> +
>> +DSC=$(DEB_SOURCE)_$(DEB_VERSION).dsc
>> +MAIN_DEB=$(PACKAGE)_$(DEB_VERSION)_$(ARCH).deb
>> +OTHER_DEBS = \
>> +    $(PACKAGE)-dev_$(DEB_VERSION)_$(ARCH).deb \
>> +    $(PACKAGE)-dbgsym_$(DEB_VERSION)_$(ARCH).deb
>> +DEBS=$(MAIN_DEB) $(OTHER_DEBS)
>> +
>> +DESTDIR=
>> +
>> +TARGET_DIR := target/debug
>> +
>> +ifeq ($(BUILD_MODE), release)
>> +CARGO_BUILD_ARGS += --release
>> +TARGETDIR := target/release
>> +endif
>> +
>> +.PHONY: all build
>> +all: build
>> +
>> +build: $(TARGETDIR)/vma-to-pbs
>> +$(TARGETDIR)/vma-to-pbs: Cargo.toml src/
>> +    cargo build $(CARGO_BUILD_ARGS)
>> +
>> +.PHONY: install
>> +install: $(TARGETDIR)/vma-to-pbs
>> +    install -D -m 0755 $(TARGETDIR)/vma-to-pbs 
>> $(DESTDIR)/usr/bin/vma-to-pbs
>> +
>> +$(BUILDDIR): submodule
>> +    rm -rf $@ $@.tmp && mkdir $@.tmp
>> +    cp -a submodules debian Makefile .cargo Cargo.toml build.rs src 
>> $@.tmp/
>> +    mv $@.tmp $@
>> +
>> +submodule:
>> +    [ -e submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu/Cargo.toml ] || [ -e 
>> submodules/proxmox/proxmox-sys/Cargo.toml ] || git submodule update 
>> --init --recursive
>> +
>> +dsc:
>> +    rm -rf $(BUILDDIR) $(DSC)
>> +    $(MAKE) $(DSC)
>> +    lintian $(DSC)
>> +
>> +$(DSC): $(BUILDDIR)
>> +    cd $(BUILDDIR); dpkg-buildpackage -S -us -uc -d
>> +
>> +sbuild: $(DSC)
>> +    sbuild $<
>> +
>> +.PHONY: deb dsc
>> +deb: $(OTHER_DEBS)
>> +$(OTHER_DEBS): $(MAIN_DEB)
>> +$(MAIN_DEB): $(BUILDDIR)
>> +    cd $(BUILDDIR); dpkg-buildpackage -b -us -uc
>> +    lintian $(DEBS)
>> +
>> +distclean: clean
>> +clean:
>> +    cargo clean
>> +    rm -rf $(PACKAGE)-[0-9]*/
>> +    rm -r *.deb *.dsc $(DEB_SOURCE)*.tar* *.build *.buildinfo 
>> *.changes Cargo.lock
>> +
>> +.PHONY: dinstall
>> +dinstall: $(DEBS)
>> +    dpkg -i $(DEBS)
>> +
>> diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..1aefd29
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/src/main.rs
>> @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
>> +extern crate anyhow;
>> +extern crate clap;
>> +extern crate proxmox_backup_qemu;
>> +extern crate proxmox_io;
>> +extern crate proxmox_sys;
>> +extern crate scopeguard;
>> +
>> +use std::env;
>> +use std::ffi::{c_char, CStr, CString};
>> +use std::ptr;
>> +use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
>> +
>> +use anyhow::{anyhow, Context, Result};
>> +use clap::{command, Arg, ArgAction};
>> +use proxmox_backup_qemu::*;
>> +use proxmox_sys::linux::tty;
>> +use scopeguard::defer;
>> +
>> +mod vma;
>> +use vma::*;
>> +
>> +fn backup_vma_to_pbs(
>> +    vma_file_path: String,
>> +    pbs_repository: String,
>> +    backup_id: String,
>> +    pbs_password: String,
>> +    keyfile: Option<String>,
>> +    key_password: Option<String>,
>> +    master_keyfile: Option<String>,
>> +    fingerprint: String,
>> +    compress: bool,
>> +    encrypt: bool,
>> +) -> Result<()> {
>> +    println!("VMA input file: {}", vma_file_path);
>> +    println!("PBS repository: {}", pbs_repository);
>> +    println!("PBS fingerprint: {}", fingerprint);
>> +    println!("compress: {}", compress);
>> +    println!("encrypt: {}", encrypt);
>> +
>> +    let backup_time = 
>> SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs();
>> +    println!("backup time: {}", backup_time);
>> +
>> +    let mut pbs_err: *mut c_char = ptr::null_mut();
>> +
>> +    let pbs_repository_cstr = CString::new(pbs_repository).unwrap();
>> +    let backup_id_cstr = CString::new(backup_id).unwrap();
>> +    let pbs_password_cstr = CString::new(pbs_password).unwrap();
>> +    let fingerprint_cstr = CString::new(fingerprint).unwrap();
>> +    let keyfile_cstr = keyfile.map(|v| CString::new(v).unwrap());
>> +    let keyfile_ptr = keyfile_cstr.map(|v| 
>> v.as_ptr()).unwrap_or(ptr::null());
>> +    let key_password_cstr = key_password.map(|v| 
>> CString::new(v).unwrap());
>> +    let key_password_ptr = key_password_cstr.map(|v| 
>> v.as_ptr()).unwrap_or(ptr::null());
>> +    let master_keyfile_cstr = master_keyfile.map(|v| 
>> CString::new(v).unwrap());
>> +    let master_keyfile_ptr = master_keyfile_cstr.map(|v| 
>> v.as_ptr()).unwrap_or(ptr::null());
>> +
>> +    let pbs = proxmox_backup_new_ns(
>> +        pbs_repository_cstr.as_ptr(),
>> +        ptr::null(),
>> +        backup_id_cstr.as_ptr(),
>> +        backup_time,
>> +        PROXMOX_BACKUP_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE,
>> +        pbs_password_cstr.as_ptr(),
>> +        keyfile_ptr,
>> +        key_password_ptr,
>> +        master_keyfile_ptr,
>> +        true,
>> +        false,
>> +        fingerprint_cstr.as_ptr(),
>> +        &mut pbs_err,
>> +    );
>> +
>> +    defer! {
>> +        proxmox_backup_disconnect(pbs);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if pbs == ptr::null_mut() {
>> +        unsafe {
>> +            let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("proxmox_backup_new_ns failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"));
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    let connect_result = proxmox_backup_connect(pbs, &mut pbs_err);
>> +
>> +    if connect_result < 0 {
>> +        unsafe {
>> +            let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("proxmox_backup_connect failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"));
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    let mut vma_reader = VmaReader::new(&vma_file_path)?;
>> +
>> +    // Handle configs
>> +    let configs = vma_reader.get_configs();
>> +    for (config_name, config_data) in configs {
>> +        println!("CFG: size: {} name: {}", config_data.len(), 
>> config_name);
>> +
>> +        let config_name_cstr = CString::new(config_name).unwrap();
>> +
>> +        if proxmox_backup_add_config(
>> +            pbs,
>> +            config_name_cstr.as_ptr(),
>> +            config_data.as_ptr(),
>> +            config_data.len() as u64,
>> +            &mut pbs_err,
>> +        ) < 0
>> +        {
>> +            unsafe {
>> +                let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +                return Err(anyhow!(
>> +                    "proxmox_backup_add_config failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"
>> +                ));
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    // Handle block devices
>> +    for device_id in 0..255 {
>> +        let device_name = match vma_reader.get_device_name(device_id) {
>> +            Some(x) => x,
>> +            None => {
>> +                continue;
>> +            }
>> +        };
>> +
>> +        let device_size = match vma_reader.get_device_size(device_id) {
>> +            Some(x) => x,
>> +            None => {
>> +                continue;
>> +            }
>> +        };
>> +
>> +        println!(
>> +            "DEV: dev_id={} size: {} devname: {}",
>> +            device_id, device_size, device_name
>> +        );
>> +
>> +        let device_name_cstr = CString::new(device_name).unwrap();
>> +        let pbs_device_id = proxmox_backup_register_image(
>> +            pbs,
>> +            device_name_cstr.as_ptr(),
>> +            device_size,
>> +            false,
>> +            &mut pbs_err,
>> +        );
>> +
>> +        if pbs_device_id < 0 {
>> +            unsafe {
>> +                let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +                return Err(anyhow!(
>> +                    "proxmox_backup_register_image failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"
>> +                ));
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        let mut image_chunk_buffer = 
>> proxmox_io::boxed::zeroed(PROXMOX_BACKUP_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE as usize);
>> +        let mut bytes_transferred = 0;
>> +
>> +        while bytes_transferred < device_size {
>> +            let bytes_left = device_size - bytes_transferred;
>> +            let chunk_size = 
>> bytes_left.min(PROXMOX_BACKUP_DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE);
>> +            println!(
>> +                "Uploading dev_id: {} offset: {:#0X} - {:#0X}",
>> +                device_id,
>> +                bytes_transferred,
>> +                bytes_transferred + chunk_size
>> +            );
>> +
>> +            let is_zero_chunk = vma_reader
>> +                .read_device_contents(
>> +                    device_id,
>> +                    &mut image_chunk_buffer[0..chunk_size as usize],
>> +                    bytes_transferred,
>> +                )
>> +                .with_context(|| {
>> +                    format!(
>> +                        "read {} bytes at offset {} from disk {} 
>> from VMA file",
>> +                        chunk_size, bytes_transferred, device_id
>> +                    )
>> +                })?;
>> +
>> +            let write_data_result = proxmox_backup_write_data(
>> +                pbs,
>> +                pbs_device_id as u8,
>> +                if is_zero_chunk {
>> +                    ptr::null()
>> +                } else {
>> +                    image_chunk_buffer.as_ptr()
>> +                },
>> +                bytes_transferred,
>> +                chunk_size,
>> +                &mut pbs_err,
>> +            );
>> +
>> +            if write_data_result < 0 {
>> +                unsafe {
>> +                    let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +                    return Err(anyhow!(
>> +                        "proxmox_backup_write_data failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"
>> +                    ));
>> +                }
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            bytes_transferred += chunk_size;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if proxmox_backup_close_image(pbs, pbs_device_id as u8, &mut 
>> pbs_err) < 0 {
>> +            unsafe {
>> +                let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +                return Err(anyhow!(
>> +                    "proxmox_backup_close_image failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"
>> +                ));
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if proxmox_backup_finish(pbs, &mut pbs_err) < 0 {
>> +        unsafe {
>> +            let pbs_err_cstr = CStr::from_ptr(pbs_err);
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("proxmox_backup_finish failed: 
>> {pbs_err_cstr:?}"));
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    Ok(())
>> +}
>> +
>> +fn main() -> Result<()> {
>> +    let matches = command!()
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("repository")
>> +                .long("repository")
>> +                .value_name("auth_id at host:port:datastore")
>> +                .help("Repository URL")
>> +                .required(true),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("vmid")
>> +                .long("vmid")
>> +                .value_name("VMID")
>> +                .help("Backup ID")
>> +                .required(true),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("fingerprint")
>> +                .long("fingerprint")
>> +                .value_name("FINGERPRINT")
>> +                .help("Proxmox Backup Server Fingerprint")
>> +                .required(true),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("keyfile")
>> +                .long("keyfile")
>> +                .value_name("KEYFILE")
>> +                .help("Key file"),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("master_keyfile")
>> +                .long("master_keyfile")
>> +                .value_name("MASTER_KEYFILE")
>> +                .help("Master key file"),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("compress")
>> +                .long("compress")
>> +                .short('c')
>> +                .help("Compress the Backup")
>> +                .action(ArgAction::SetTrue),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(
>> +            Arg::new("encrypt")
>> +                .long("encrypt")
>> +                .short('e')
>> +                .help("Encrypt the Backup")
>> +                .action(ArgAction::SetTrue),
>> +        )
>> +        .arg(Arg::new("vma_file"))
>> +        .get_matches();
>> +
>> +    let pbs_repository = 
>> matches.get_one::<String>("repository").unwrap().to_string();
>> +    let vmid = matches.get_one::<String>("vmid").unwrap().to_string();
>> +    let fingerprint = 
>> matches.get_one::<String>("fingerprint").unwrap().to_string();
>> +
>> +    let keyfile = matches.get_one::<String>("keyfile");
>> +    let master_keyfile = matches.get_one::<String>("master_keyfile");
>> +    let compress = matches.get_flag("compress");
>> +    let encrypt = matches.get_flag("encrypt");
>> +
>> +    let vma_file_path = 
>> matches.get_one::<String>("vma_file").unwrap().to_string();
>> +
>> +    let pbs_password = 
>> String::from_utf8(tty::read_password(&"Password: ").unwrap()).unwrap();
>> +    let key_password = match keyfile {
>> +        Some(_) => Some(String::from_utf8(tty::read_password(&"Key 
>> Password: ").unwrap()).unwrap()),
>> +        None => None,
>> +    };
>> +
>> +    backup_vma_to_pbs(
>> +        vma_file_path,
>> +        pbs_repository,
>> +        vmid,
>> +        pbs_password,
>> +        keyfile.cloned(),
>> +        key_password,
>> +        master_keyfile.cloned(),
>> +        fingerprint,
>> +        compress,
>> +        encrypt,
>> +    )?;
>> +
>> +    Ok(())
>> +}
>> diff --git a/src/vma.rs b/src/vma.rs
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..e2c3475
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/src/vma.rs
>> @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
>> +extern crate anyhow;
>> +extern crate md5;
>> +
>> +use std::collections::HashMap;
>> +use std::fs::File;
>> +use std::io::{Read, Seek, SeekFrom};
>> +use std::mem::size_of;
>> +use std::{cmp, str};
>> +
>> +use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
>> +use bincode::Options;
>> +use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
>> +use serde_big_array::BigArray;
>> +
>> +const VMA_BLOCKS_PER_EXTENT: usize = 59;
>> +const VMA_MAX_CONFIGS: usize = 256;
>> +const VMA_MAX_DEVICES: usize = 256;
>> +
>> +#[repr(C)]
>> +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
>> +struct VmaDeviceInfoHeader {
>> +    pub device_name_offset: u32,
>> +    reserved: [u8; 4],
>> +    pub device_size: u64,
>> +    reserved1: [u8; 16],
>> +}
>> +
>> +#[repr(C)]
>> +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
>> +struct VmaHeader {
>> +    pub magic: [u8; 4],
>> +    pub version: u32,
>> +    pub uuid: [u8; 16],
>> +    pub ctime: u64,
>> +    pub md5sum: [u8; 16],
>> +    pub blob_buffer_offset: u32,
>> +    pub blob_buffer_size: u32,
>> +    pub header_size: u32,
>> +    #[serde(with = "BigArray")]
>> +    reserved: [u8; 1984],
>> +    #[serde(with = "BigArray")]
>> +    pub config_names: [u32; VMA_MAX_CONFIGS],
>> +    #[serde(with = "BigArray")]
>> +    pub config_data: [u32; VMA_MAX_CONFIGS],
>> +    reserved1: [u8; 4],
>> +    #[serde(with = "BigArray")]
>> +    pub dev_info: [VmaDeviceInfoHeader; VMA_MAX_DEVICES],
>> +}
>> +
>> +#[repr(C)]
>> +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
>> +struct VmaBlockInfo {
>> +    pub mask: u16,
>> +    reserved: u8,
>> +    pub dev_id: u8,
>> +    pub cluster_num: u32,
>> +}
>> +
>> +#[repr(C)]
>> +#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
>> +struct VmaExtentHeader {
>> +    pub magic: [u8; 4],
>> +    reserved: [u8; 2],
>> +    pub block_count: u16,
>> +    pub uuid: [u8; 16],
>> +    pub md5sum: [u8; 16],
>> +    #[serde(with = "BigArray")]
>> +    pub blockinfo: [VmaBlockInfo; VMA_BLOCKS_PER_EXTENT],
>> +}
>> +
>> +#[derive(Clone)]
>> +struct VmaBlockIndexEntry {
>> +    pub cluster_file_offset: u64,
>> +    pub mask: u16,
>> +}
>> +
>> +pub struct VmaReader {
>> +    vma_file: File,
>> +    vma_header: VmaHeader,
>> +    configs: HashMap<String, String>,
>> +    block_index: Vec<Vec<VmaBlockIndexEntry>>,
>> +    blocks_are_indexed: bool,
>> +}
>> +
>> +impl VmaReader {
>> +    pub fn new(vma_file_path: &str) -> Result<Self> {
>> +        let mut vma_file = match File::open(vma_file_path) {
>> +            Err(why) => return Err(anyhow!("couldn't open {}: {}", 
>> vma_file_path, why)),
>> +            Ok(file) => file,
>> +        };
>> +
>> +        let vma_header = Self::read_header(&mut vma_file).unwrap();
>> +        let configs = Self::read_blob_buffer(&mut vma_file, 
>> &vma_header).unwrap();
>> +        let block_index: Vec<Vec<VmaBlockIndexEntry>> = 
>> (0..256).map(|_| Vec::new()).collect();
>> +
>> +        let instance = Self {
>> +            vma_file,
>> +            vma_header,
>> +            configs,
>> +            block_index,
>> +            blocks_are_indexed: false,
>> +        };
>> +
>> +        Ok(instance)
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    fn read_header(vma_file: &mut File) -> Result<VmaHeader> {
>> +        let mut buffer = Vec::with_capacity(size_of::<VmaHeader>());
>> +        buffer.resize(size_of::<VmaHeader>(), 0);
>> +        vma_file.read_exact(&mut buffer)?;
>> +
>> +        let bincode_options = bincode::DefaultOptions::new()
>> +            .with_fixint_encoding()
>> +            .with_big_endian();
>> +
>> +        let vma_header: VmaHeader = 
>> bincode_options.deserialize(&buffer)?;
>> +
>> +        if vma_header.magic != [b'V', b'M', b'A', 0] {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("Invalid magic number"));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if vma_header.version != 1 {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("Invalid VMA version {}", 
>> vma_header.version));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        buffer.resize(vma_header.header_size as usize, 0);
>> +        vma_file.read_exact(&mut buffer[size_of::<VmaHeader>()..])?;
>> +
>> +        // Fill the MD5 sum field with zeros to compute the MD5 sum
>> +        buffer[32..48].fill(0);
>> +        let computed_md5sum: [u8; 16] = md5::compute(&buffer).into();
>> +
>> +        if vma_header.md5sum != computed_md5sum {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("Wrong VMA header checksum"));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        return Ok(vma_header);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    fn read_string_from_file(vma_file: &mut File, file_offset: u64) 
>> -> Result<String> {
>> +        let mut size_bytes = [0u8; 2];
>> +        vma_file.seek(SeekFrom::Start(file_offset))?;
>> +        vma_file.read_exact(&mut size_bytes)?;
>> +        let size = u16::from_le_bytes(size_bytes) as usize;
>> +        let mut string_bytes = Vec::with_capacity(size - 1);
>> +        string_bytes.resize(size - 1, 0);
>> +        vma_file.read_exact(&mut string_bytes)?;
>> +        let string = str::from_utf8(&string_bytes)?;
>> +
>> +        return Ok(string.to_string());
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    fn read_blob_buffer(
>> +        vma_file: &mut File,
>> +        vma_header: &VmaHeader,
>> +    ) -> Result<HashMap<String, String>> {
>> +        let mut configs = HashMap::new();
>> +
>> +        for i in 0..VMA_MAX_CONFIGS {
>> +            let config_name_offset = vma_header.config_names[i];
>> +            let config_data_offset = vma_header.config_data[i];
>> +
>> +            if config_name_offset == 0 || config_data_offset == 0 {
>> +                continue;
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            let config_name_file_offset = 
>> (vma_header.blob_buffer_offset + config_name_offset) as u64;
>> +            let config_data_file_offset = 
>> (vma_header.blob_buffer_offset + config_data_offset) as u64;
>> +            let config_name = Self::read_string_from_file(vma_file, 
>> config_name_file_offset)?;
>> +            let config_data = Self::read_string_from_file(vma_file, 
>> config_data_file_offset)?;
>> +
>> +            configs.insert(String::from(config_name), 
>> String::from(config_data));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        return Ok(configs);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    pub fn get_configs(&self) -> HashMap<String, String> {
>> +        return self.configs.clone();
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    pub fn get_device_name(&mut self, device_id: usize) -> 
>> Option<String> {
>> +        if device_id >= VMA_MAX_DEVICES {
>> +            return None;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        let device_name_offset = 
>> self.vma_header.dev_info[device_id].device_name_offset;
>> +
>> +        if device_name_offset == 0 {
>> +            return None;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        let device_name_file_offset = 
>> (self.vma_header.blob_buffer_offset + device_name_offset) as u64;
>> +        let device_name = Self::read_string_from_file(&mut 
>> self.vma_file, device_name_file_offset).unwrap();
>> +
>> +        return Some(device_name.to_string());
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    pub fn get_device_size(&self, device_id: usize) -> Option<u64> {
>> +        if device_id >= VMA_MAX_DEVICES {
>> +            return None;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        let dev_info = &self.vma_header.dev_info[device_id];
>> +
>> +        if dev_info.device_name_offset == 0 {
>> +            return None;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        return Some(dev_info.device_size);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    fn read_extent_header(vma_file: &mut File) -> 
>> Result<VmaExtentHeader> {
>> +        let mut buffer = 
>> Vec::with_capacity(size_of::<VmaExtentHeader>());
>> +        buffer.resize(size_of::<VmaExtentHeader>(), 0);
>> +        vma_file.read_exact(&mut buffer)?;
>> +
>> +        let bincode_options = bincode::DefaultOptions::new()
>> +            .with_fixint_encoding()
>> +            .with_big_endian();
>> +
>> +        let vma_extent_header: VmaExtentHeader = 
>> bincode_options.deserialize(&buffer)?;
>> +
>> +        if vma_extent_header.magic != [b'V', b'M', b'A', b'E'] {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("Invalid magic number"));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        // Fill the MD5 sum field with zeros to compute the MD5 sum
>> +        buffer[24..40].fill(0);
>> +        let computed_md5sum: [u8; 16] = md5::compute(&buffer).into();
>> +
>> +        if vma_extent_header.md5sum != computed_md5sum {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("Wrong VMA extent header checksum"));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        return Ok(vma_extent_header);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    fn index_device_clusters(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
>> +        for device_id in 0..255 {
>> +            let device_size = match self.get_device_size(device_id) {
>> +                Some(x) => x,
>> +                None => {
>> +                    continue;
>> +                }
>> +            };
>> +
>> +            let device_cluster_count = (device_size + 4096 * 16 - 1) 
>> / (4096 * 16);
>> +
>> +            let block_index_entry_placeholder = VmaBlockIndexEntry {
>> +                cluster_file_offset: 0,
>> +                mask: 0,
>> +            };
>> +
>> + self.block_index[device_id].resize(device_cluster_count as usize, 
>> block_index_entry_placeholder);
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        let mut file_offset = self.vma_header.header_size as u64;
>> +        let vma_file_size = self.vma_file.metadata()?.len();
>> +
>> +        while file_offset < vma_file_size {
>> +            self.vma_file.seek(SeekFrom::Start(file_offset))?;
>> +            let vma_extent_header = Self::read_extent_header(&mut 
>> self.vma_file)?;
>> +            file_offset += size_of::<VmaExtentHeader>() as u64;
>> +
>> +            for i in 0..VMA_BLOCKS_PER_EXTENT {
>> +                let blockinfo = &vma_extent_header.blockinfo[i];
>> +
>> +                if blockinfo.dev_id == 0 {
>> +                    continue;
>> +                }
>> +
>> +                let block_index_entry = VmaBlockIndexEntry {
>> +                    cluster_file_offset: file_offset,
>> +                    mask: blockinfo.mask,
>> +                };
>> +
>> +                self.block_index[blockinfo.dev_id as 
>> usize][blockinfo.cluster_num as usize] = block_index_entry;
>> +                file_offset += blockinfo.mask.count_ones() as u64 * 
>> 4096;
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        self.blocks_are_indexed = true;
>> +
>> +        return Ok(());
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    pub fn read_device_contents(
>> +        &mut self,
>> +        device_id: usize,
>> +        buffer: &mut [u8],
>> +        offset: u64,
>> +    ) -> Result<bool> {
>> +        if device_id >= VMA_MAX_DEVICES {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("invalid device id {}", device_id));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if offset % (4096 * 16) != 0 {
>> +            return Err(anyhow!("offset is not aligned to 65536"));
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        // Make sure that the device clusters are already indexed
>> +        if !self.blocks_are_indexed {
>> +            self.index_device_clusters()?;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        let this_device_block_index = &self.block_index[device_id];
>> +        let length = cmp::min(
>> +            buffer.len(),
>> +            this_device_block_index.len() * 4096 * 16 - offset as 
>> usize,
>> +        );
>> +        let mut buffer_offset = 0;
>> +        let mut buffer_is_zero = true;
>> +
>> +        while buffer_offset < length {
>> +            let block_index_entry = &this_device_block_index[(offset 
>> as usize + buffer_offset) / (4096 * 16)];
>> + 
>> self.vma_file.seek(SeekFrom::Start(block_index_entry.cluster_file_offset))?;
>> +
>> +            for i in 0..16 {
>> +                if buffer_offset >= length {
>> +                    break;
>> +                }
>> +
>> +                let block_buffer_end = buffer_offset + 
>> cmp::min(length - buffer_offset, 4096);
>> +                let block_mask = ((block_index_entry.mask >> i) & 1) 
>> == 1;
>> +
>> +                if block_mask {
>> +                    self.vma_file.read_exact(&mut 
>> buffer[buffer_offset..block_buffer_end])?;
>> +                    buffer_is_zero = false;
>> +                } else {
>> + buffer[buffer_offset..block_buffer_end].fill(0);
>> +                }
>> +
>> +                buffer_offset += 4096;
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        return Ok(buffer_is_zero);
>> +    }
>> +}
>> diff --git a/submodules/proxmox b/submodules/proxmox
>> new file mode 160000
>> index 0000000..dc9ee73
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/submodules/proxmox
>> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
>> +Subproject commit dc9ee737512fc2c7325f47b875d6c69ccf484cea
>> diff --git a/submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu 
>> b/submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu
>> new file mode 160000
>> index 0000000..73a09e9
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/submodules/proxmox-backup-qemu
>> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
>> +Subproject commit 73a09e96720434e4aba7f876f9c6cf56bce58c2c
>
>
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> pbs-devel at lists.proxmox.com
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>
>





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