[pbs-devel] applied: [PATCH backup] assume correct backup, avoid verifying chunk existance

Thomas Lamprecht t.lamprecht at proxmox.com
Thu Oct 1 12:12:57 CEST 2020


This can slow things down by a lot on setups with (relatively) high
seek time, in the order of doubling the backup times if cache isn't
populated with the last backups chunk inode info.

Effectively there's nothing known this protects us from in the
codebase. The only thing which was theorized about was the case
where a really long running backup job (over 24 hours) is still
running and writing new chunks, not indexed yet anywhere, then an
update (or manual action) triggers a reload of the proxy. There was
some theory that then a GC in the new daemon would not know about the
oldest writer in the old one, and thus use a less strict atime limit
for chunk sweeping - opening up a window for deleting chunks from the
long running backup.
But, this simply cannot happen as we have a per datastore process
wide flock, which is acquired shared by backup jobs and exclusive by
GC. In the same process GC and backup can both get it, as it has a
process locking granularity. If there's an old daemon with a writer,
that also has the lock open shared, and so no GC in the new process
can get exclusive access to it.

So, with that confirmed we have no need for a "half-assed"
verification in the backup finish step. Rather, we plan to add an
opt-in "full verify each backup on finish" option (see #2988)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht at proxmox.com>
---
 src/api2/backup/environment.rs | 57 +++++-----------------------------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/api2/backup/environment.rs b/src/api2/backup/environment.rs
index d515bf30..b035f1e2 100644
--- a/src/api2/backup/environment.rs
+++ b/src/api2/backup/environment.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use proxmox::tools::digest_to_hex;
 use proxmox::tools::fs::{replace_file, CreateOptions};
 use proxmox::api::{RpcEnvironment, RpcEnvironmentType};
 
-use crate::api2::types::{Userid, SnapshotVerifyState, VerifyState};
+use crate::api2::types::Userid;
 use crate::backup::*;
 use crate::server::WorkerTask;
 use crate::server::formatter::*;
@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ struct FixedWriterState {
     incremental: bool,
 }
 
-// key=digest, value=(length, existance checked)
-type KnownChunksMap = HashMap<[u8;32], (u32, bool)>;
+// key=digest, value=length
+type KnownChunksMap = HashMap<[u8;32], u32>;
 
 struct SharedBackupState {
     finished: bool,
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ impl BackupEnvironment {
 
         state.ensure_unfinished()?;
 
-        state.known_chunks.insert(digest, (length, false));
+        state.known_chunks.insert(digest, length);
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ impl BackupEnvironment {
         if is_duplicate { data.upload_stat.duplicates += 1; }
 
         // register chunk
-        state.known_chunks.insert(digest, (size, true));
+        state.known_chunks.insert(digest, size);
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ impl BackupEnvironment {
         if is_duplicate { data.upload_stat.duplicates += 1; }
 
         // register chunk
-        state.known_chunks.insert(digest, (size, true));
+        state.known_chunks.insert(digest, size);
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ impl BackupEnvironment {
         let state = self.state.lock().unwrap();
 
         match state.known_chunks.get(digest) {
-            Some((len, _)) => Some(*len),
+            Some(len) => Some(*len),
             None => None,
         }
     }
@@ -457,47 +457,6 @@ impl BackupEnvironment {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    /// Ensure all chunks referenced in this backup actually exist.
-    /// Only call *after* all writers have been closed, to avoid race with GC.
-    /// In case of error, mark the previous backup as 'verify failed'.
-    fn verify_chunk_existance(&self, known_chunks: &KnownChunksMap) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        for (digest, (_, checked)) in known_chunks.iter() {
-            if !checked && !self.datastore.chunk_path(digest).0.exists() {
-                let mark_msg = if let Some(ref last_backup) = self.last_backup {
-                    let last_dir = &last_backup.backup_dir;
-                    let verify_state = SnapshotVerifyState {
-                        state: VerifyState::Failed,
-                        upid: self.worker.upid().clone(),
-                    };
-
-                    let res = proxmox::try_block!{
-                        let (mut manifest, _) = self.datastore.load_manifest(last_dir)?;
-                        manifest.unprotected["verify_state"] = serde_json::to_value(verify_state)?;
-                        self.datastore.store_manifest(last_dir, serde_json::to_value(manifest)?)
-                    };
-
-                    if let Err(err) = res {
-                        format!("tried marking previous snapshot as bad, \
-                                but got error accessing manifest: {}", err)
-                    } else {
-                        "marked previous snapshot as bad, please use \
-                        'verify' for a detailed check".to_owned()
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    "internal error: no base backup registered to mark invalid".to_owned()
-                };
-
-                bail!(
-                    "chunk '{}' was attempted to be reused but doesn't exist - {}",
-                    digest_to_hex(digest),
-                    mark_msg
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
     /// Mark backup as finished
     pub fn finish_backup(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
         let mut state = self.state.lock().unwrap();
@@ -534,8 +493,6 @@ impl BackupEnvironment {
             }
         }
 
-        self.verify_chunk_existance(&state.known_chunks)?;
-
         // marks the backup as successful
         state.finished = true;
 
-- 
2.27.0






More information about the pbs-devel mailing list